General

World Must Learn from WWII, Says Chinese Scholar

Abuja: The world remains far from tranquil, and humanity must continue to draw lessons and experiences from history, says Dr. Zheng Haizhen, an international relations expert. Zheng, who serves as an Assistant Researcher at the Department for Global Governance and International Organisation Studies under the China Institute of International Studies, has emphasized the importance of reflecting on the past to address current global challenges.

According to News Agency of Nigeria, 2025 will mark 80 years since the end of World War II and the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance. This anniversary also coincides with 80 years since the founding of the United Nations, a milestone that Chinese officials assert reflects a global commitment to peace and shared development. To commemorate these events, China has planned a series of documentaries and events, including a military parade on September 3 in Beijing. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has announced that 26 foreign heads of state and government are expected to attend China’s Victory Day commemorations.

In his discussion with NAN, Zheng highlighted that the victory against fascism introduced the concept of a community with a shared future for humanity. He explained that this concept, when applied to international relations, implies that the stability and development of each country are directly connected and mutually conditional with others. This foundational idea supports the overall and symbiotic development among nations.

Zheng pointed out that post-war experiences demonstrate that international imbalances and conflicts, once deemed irreconcilable, can be addressed through development, fairness, justice, and policy adjustments. Amidst current challenges such as conflicts, regional tensions, and economic disparities, he called for renewed cooperation rooted in the UN Charter, fairness, and mutual respect. Zheng asserted, “At present, only by transcending differences, strengthening solidarity, and shouldering shared responsibilities, can humanity find the only viable path forward.”

He described war as a mirror that helps people appreciate the value of peace. Reflecting on the war against fascism eight decades ago, Zheng noted it was not only a defining moment of the 20th century but also a global struggle involving over 80 nations. “The Chinese people, together with others worldwide, ultimately defeated fascism, achieving victory of justice over evil, and light over darkness,” Zheng remarked.

Zheng acknowledged the roles of allied nations, including the Soviet Union, American volunteer forces, and international fighters from Asia, Europe, Africa, and beyond in achieving victory. “The victory was not only a triumph for China but also for the world, showcasing solidarity against shared threats,” he added. He urged countries to protect the hard-won peace achieved after World War II and to reject unilateralism and hegemonic actions that undermine global stability.