Nouakchott: The principal of a primary school in northern Mauritania, established specifically for children of migrants attempting to reach Europe, reports that classrooms are noticeably emptier this year compared to previous years. This change appears to be linked to a partnership deal signed last year between Mauritania and the European Union aimed at curbing migration.
According to Nam News Network, Mauritanian authorities have deported more than 18,000 migrants in the first half of this year. By the end of September, nearly 13,000 migrants from Mauritania arrived at Spain’s Canary Islands, located about 95 kilometers off Africa’s Atlantic coast. This number represents more than half of the total migrants expected in 2024. Despite a reduction in migrants reaching the archipelago, researchers caution that the routes taken are becoming longer and more perilous.
Migrants from West Africa, often traveling in small wooden fishing boats from countries like Senegal and Gambia, attempt the long journey to the Ca
nary Islands. However, such journeys are fraught with danger, as illustrated by a tragic incident in August when a boat capsized near the village of Mheijrat, leading to the deaths of most of the 160 passengers. Fisherman Samba Sow recalls the aftermath, noting that the brightly colored boat remains on the beach. “The sea was rough, the wind was strong. They were all dead, every single one of them dead. More than a hundred bodies lay here. It’s sad. Every life is one too many,” he laments.
Sahid Moluh, the school principal, expresses his hope for a change in governmental approach towards migrants. He advocates for solutions that enable migrants to work legally in Mauritania rather than facing deportation. Moluh highlights that many parents are willing to work legally but are hindered by overly complex requirements.
